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MQTT in AAL systems for home monitoring of people with dementia

机译:AAL系统中的MQTT用于痴呆症患者的家庭监护

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The paradigmatic shift brought by the Internet of Things has already revolutionized many key sectors, like environmental monitoring, grid and energy management, manufacturing, and it can be seen as a promising solution to address challenging societal issues, like the ability to provide significant enhancement to quality of life for the elderly and, in general, people in need. As a consequence, Internet of Things emerges also as the possible next evolution for the Ambient Assisted Living domain. One major issue to address in this context is the identification of a suitable middleware able to leverage the potentialities offered by the Internet of Things and, at the same time, ensure the necessary support to services and functions related to healthcare and personal assistance. This paper provides an overview of middleware solutions designed for Internet of Things in health and wellness domains, and presents a case study related to assistive technology for the home monitoring of people with dementia. It is illustrated how a specific middleware designed for telemetry applications, the MQTT, can be effectively applied in assistive scenarios too, with different architectural options and communication technologies.
机译:物联网带来的范式转变已经彻底变革了许多关键领域,例如环境监测,电网和能源管理,制造,并且可以将其视为解决具有挑战性的社会问题的有前途的解决方案,例如提供显着增强功能的能力。老年人和一般有需要的人的生活质量。结果,物联网也成为环境辅助生活领域的可能的下一步发展。在这种情况下要解决的一个主要问题是确定一种合适的中间件,该中间件能够利用物联网提供的潜力,同时确保对与医疗保健和个人协助有关的服务和功能提供必要的支持。本文概述了为健康和保健领域的物联网设计的中间件解决方案,并提出了与辅助技术一起用于痴呆症患者家庭监测的案例研究。它说明了如何为遥测应用设计的特定中间件MQTT也可以通过不同的体系结构选项和通信技术有效地应用于辅助场景。

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