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Flexible Self-Healing Router for Reliable and High-Performance Network-on-Chips Architecture

机译:灵活的自我修复路由器,可用于可靠和高性能的网络上芯片架构

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NoCs are a well established research topic and several implementations have been proposed for fault tolerance or self-healing. Self-healing multi-core architectures are getting wide attention, which integrates redundant cores to improve the manufacturing yield or aging faults. Self-healing is the ability of a system to detect faults or failures and fix them through healing or repairing. In current research, there are some challenges such as area overhead, power consumption, scalability, and reliability. NoC' s performance will decrease with faulty routers which isolate process element (PE) from other routers. This paper presents an approach of self healing router to make PE connected to the network and using it as a path for routing. The proposed approach is based on adding self-healing block in each router to heal the network and make it works within expected performance. To evaluate the method, the reliability of the proposed technique is studied and compared to conventional system with different failure rates. The proposed method is implemented using VHDL and the simulation results are obtained using ISE Xilinx Vertex 5. The area overhead is 18% for the proposed approach which is much lower compared to other approaches using redundancy. Also, the latency and throughput of the proposed approach is investigated after accounting for faulty routers.
机译:片上网络是一个完善的研究课题和几个实现已经提出了容错或自愈。自愈多核架构越来越广泛的关注,它集成冗余核心,以提高成品率或老化故障。自我愈合是一个系统检测到故障或故障,并通过修复或修复解决这些问题的能力。在目前的研究,也有一些挑战,如面积开销,功耗,可扩展性和可靠性。片上网络的性能将与来自其它路由器故障的路由器,其分离过程元件(PE)降低。本文礼物自愈路由器的方法,使PE连接到网络,并利用它作为路由路径。所提出的方法是基于每个路由器添加自愈块医治网络,并使其工作预计业绩内。为了评价的方法中,所提出的技术的可靠性进行研究,并与用不同的故障率的常规系统。所提出的方法是使用VHDL和仿真结果实现使用ISE赛灵思顶点5.面积开销是用于所提出的方法,其低得多的与使用冗余其它方法18%获得的。此外,该方法的延迟和吞吐量占路由器故障后进行了研究。

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