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First-order logic with reachability for infinite-state systems

机译:具有无限状态系统可达性的一阶逻辑

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First-order logic with the reachability predicate (FO[R]) is an important means of specification in system analysis. Its decidability status is known for some individual types of infinite-state systems such as pushdown (decidable) and vector addition systems (undecidable).This work aims at a general understanding of which types of systems admit decidability. As a unifying model, we employ valence systems over graph monoids, which feature a finite-state control and are parameterized by a monoid to represent their storage mechanism. As special cases, this includes pushdown systems, various types of counter systems (such as vector addition systems) and combinations thereof. Our main result is a characterization of those graph monoids where FO[R] is decidable for the resulting transition systems.
机译:具有可达性谓词(FO [R])的一阶逻辑是系统分析中进行规范的重要手段。它的可判定性状态对于某些类型的无限状态系统(例如下推式(可判定)和矢量加法系统(不可判定))是已知的。这项工作旨在大致了解哪些类型的系统允许可判定性。作为一个统一模型,我们对图半体使用价系统,该系统具有有限状态控制并由一个半体参数化以表示其存储机制。作为特殊情况,这包括下推系统,各种类型的计数器系统(例如矢量加法系统)及其组合。我们的主要结果是表征那些图元半边形,其中FO [R]对于最终的过渡系统是可确定的。

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