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Integrating THz quantum cascade lasers with flexible dielectric-lined hollow metallic waveguides: Moving beyond free space optics

机译:将THz量子级联激光器与柔性内衬金属空心波导集成:超越自由空间光学器件

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We demonstrate a THz optical delivery system capable of supplying a low divergence HE11 Gaussian beam at a distance of >500mm from the facet of a THz quantum cascade laser. This is achieved by optimising the optical coupling to an external hollow flexible polystyrene-lined Ag waveguide, by utilising a monolithically integrated cylindrical metal waveguide in the laser mounting block. This is shown to achieve >80% coupling efficiency between the two waveguides, whilst maintaining the spectral integrity of the laser. A comparison with other excitation geometries, such as bare laser excitation, as well as a laser with a facet coupled silicon lens, is also analysed.
机译:我们演示了一种THz光学传输系统,该系统能够在距THz量子级联激光器的小平面> 500mm的距离处提供低发散性HE11高斯光束。这是通过优化与外部空心柔性聚苯乙烯衬里的Ag波导的光耦合来实现的,方法是在激光器安装块中利用单片集成的圆柱形金属波导。这显示出在两个波导之间实现> 80%的耦合效率,同时保持了激光器的光谱完整性。还分析了与其他激发几何结构(例如裸露的激光激发以及具有小面耦合硅透镜的激光器)的比较。

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