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Testbed and Simulation-Based Evaluation of Privacy-Preserving Algorithms for Smart Grid AMI Networks

机译:基于测试和仿真的智能电网AMI网络隐私保护算法评估

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Although it is a deployed system, the data collection process of Smart Grids (SGs) is still a topic that needs consideration. The reason behind this is that Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) applications used for collection can cause leakage of sensitive information about the users if data is sent as plaintext. In this paper, we propose a system that provides privacy with the Paillier cryptosystem and two-factor authentication with ECDSA and OpenSSL certificates. In order to test the system, an IEEE 802.11s-based SG AMI network testbed is constructed with Beaglebone Black boards that imitate the behavior of smart meters. The same network is also simulated in ns-3. Tests are done in two modes (hop-by-hop and end-to-end aggregation) and results are collected based on three metrics (packet delivery ratio, throughput, and completion time). The results showed that ns-3 simulation and testbed results are parallel and the proposed system can perform effectively. However, there are still many differences that need to be taken into account in deploying real systems.
机译:尽管这是一个已部署的系统,但是智能网格(SG)的数据收集过程仍然是一个需要考虑的主题。其背后的原因是,如果以明文形式发送数据,则用于收集的高级计量基础结构(AMI)应用程序可能导致有关用户的敏感信息泄漏。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用Paillier密码系统提供隐私并使用ECDSA和OpenSSL证书进行两因素身份验证的系统。为了测试系统,基于Beaglebone Black板构建了基于IEEE 802.11s的SG AMI网络测试平台,该板模仿了智能电表的行为。 ns-3中也模拟了相同的网络。测试以两种模式(逐跳和端到端聚合)完成,并且基于三个指标(数据包交付率,吞吐量和完成时间)收集结果。结果表明,ns-3仿真与测试平台结果是并行的,所提出的系统可以有效地运行。但是,在部署实际系统时仍然需要考虑许多差异。

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