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Component and System Modeling of a Direct Power Extraction System

机译:直接功率提取系统的组件和系统建模

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In this paper ANSYS Fluent was used to optimize components of a direct power extraction unit. This includes the fuel injector, combustor, nozzle, and cooling units. Findings show that configuring the fuel injector in a counter-swirl configuration results in uniform pressure and velocity distribution when the L/D ratio is 3.98. Changes in inlet location impacted pressure and velocity distribution. An angle of 20° with respect to the tangent was found to increase distribution efficiency. Temperature and velocity data from the combustor and nozzle were calculated using NASA CEA and Fluent. Magnitudes of temperature and velocity for CEA and Fluent matched within 7% and 4%, respectively. Differences are attributed to CEA assumption of one-dimensional isentropic flow. For the cooling system it is expected that cavitation will not occur since the saturation temperatures of water are not exceeded in the cooling channels.
机译:在本文中,ANSYS Fluent用于优化直接功率提取单元的组件。这包括喷油器,燃烧器,喷嘴和冷却装置。研究结果表明,当L / D比为3.98时,将燃料喷射器配置为反旋结构会导致均匀的压力和速度分布。入口位置的变化会影响压力和速度分布。发现相对于切线的20°角增加了分配效率。使用NASA CEA和Fluent计算来自燃烧室和喷嘴的温度和速度数据。 CEA和Fluent的温度和速度幅度分别在7%和4%之内匹配。差异归因于一维等熵流的CEA假设。对于冷却系统,由于不会在冷却通道中超过水的饱和温度,因此预计不会发生气蚀现象。

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