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UNGA Resolution 70/27 'No first placement of weapons in space: a positive contribution to prevent an arms race in outer space?

机译：联合国大会第70/27号决议“没有在太空中首先放置武器：对防止外层空间军备竞赛的积极贡献？

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摘要

On 7 December 2015 the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted with a vote of 126 in favor, 4 against, and 46 abstentions, Resolution 70/27 on 'No first placement of weapons in space.' The adoption of Resolution 70/27, which has received limited attention in academic circles, represents, instead, an important development for at least three reasons. First, it indicates the growing recognition of the positive role that transparency and confidence-building measures (TCBMs) play in preventing an arms race in space (PAROS), even from the perspective of those States that has suggested the adoption of a treaty on PAROS. Second, it shows the willingness of a crescent number of members of the United Nations General Assembly to engage in initiatives aimed at promoting a more secure space environment. Third, its controversial reception proves that a universal solution to the issue of space security still lays far ahead, as States maintain substantially different views on the approach and methods to be used. In the light of the above the purpose of this paper is to analyze the content Resolution 70/27, evaluate its positive features and shortcomings, and assess its chances to provide a meaningful contribution to a more secure outer space.
机译：2015年12月7日，联合国大会（UNGA）以126票赞成，4票反对和46票弃权通过了关于“禁止在太空中首先放置武器”的第70/27号决议。相反，由于至少三个原因，通过了学术界关注有限的第70/27号决议，这是一项重要的发展。首先，它表明人们日益认识到透明和建立信任措施（TCBM）在防止太空军备竞赛（PAROS）中所起的积极作用，即使是从那些建议通过一项关于PAROS的条约的国家的角度来看也是如此。 。第二，它表明联合国新月会员国愿意参与旨在促进更安全的空间环境的倡议。第三，它的有争议的接受证明，由于各国对所使用的方法和方法持完全不同的看法，因此普遍解决空间安全问题仍遥遥无期。鉴于上述情况，本文的目的是分析第70/27号决议的内容，评估其积极特征和不足之处，并评估其为更安全的外层空间做出有意义贡献的机会。

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