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Base on On-Site Inspection Study on the Plant Landscape Design of the Cemetery of Modern City: Taking Beijing Tianshou Cemetery and Babaoshan People's Cemetery as Examples

机译:近代城市墓地植物景观设计的现场检查研究:以北京天寿公墓和巴亚山人民公墓为例

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摘要

Using field survey and literature analysis method from 2014-2015, taking Beijing Tianshou cemetery and the Babaoshan peoples cemetery as the research object, we study the characteristics of plant landscape of the cemetery of modern city. The results show: many pine and cypress trees and native plants are planted in the two cemeteries. Integration of Chinese and Western, beautiful scenery and good ecological-environment are the plant landscaping characteristics of Tianshou cemetery; but the people Babaoshan cemetery are simple and solemn. Through investigation, we suggest the plant landscape of modern cemetery would take the all the cemetery and its surrounding three dimensional space as canvas, garden plants and natural landscape as conception and color elements, plant landscape design as painting brush, Chinese traditional funeral culture as painting soul, construct ecological and culture grave yard.
机译:利用2014 - 2015年的现场调查和文献分析方法,以北京天寿公墓和巴布山人民公墓为研究对象,研究了现代城市公墓植物景观的特点。结果表明:许多松树和柏树和原生植物都是种植在两个墓地中。融合中西,美丽的风景和良好的生态环境是天寿公墓的植物园林绿化特征;但巴布山公墓的人很简单而庄严。通过调查,我们建议现代公墓的植物景观将占据所有墓地及其周围的三维空间作为帆布,花园植物和自然景观作为概念和颜色元素,植物景观设计为绘画刷,中国传统殡仪文化为绘画灵魂,建设生态文化墓地。

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