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Swelling-Shrinkage Properties of Expansive Moreland Clay

机译:膨胀莫兰粘土的胀缩特性

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One of the biggest challenges for researchers and engineers is to properly understand unsaturated expansive soil. Moreland clay which is composed mostly of Montmorillonite minerals causes the major structural damages in Northern Louisiana. The objective of this paper is to expand further knowledge and understanding of the soil volume change behavior of Moreland clay. According to the USCS soil classification, Moreland clay is a highly expansive fat clay (CH) with a significant moisture content absorption capacity (LL = 79 and I_P = 51). An in-depth soil testing is done to characterize Moreland clay including the identification of its swell-shrink properties, soil index property measurement, and soil heave predictions using five different methods. The average swelling percent (SP) is calculated as 7.2%. It indicates that Moreland clay has one of the highest SP values once compared with other expansive soil around the world.
机译:对研究人员和工程师来说,最大的挑战之一就是正确了解非饱和膨胀土。 Moreland粘土(主要由蒙脱石矿物组成)引起了路易斯安那州北部的主要结构破坏。本文的目的是扩展对莫兰粘土的土壤体积变化行为的进一步了解和理解。根据USCS土壤分类,Moreland粘土是一种高度膨胀的脂肪粘土(CH),具有显着的水分吸收能力(LL = 79和I_P = 51)。进行了深入的土壤测试以表征Moreland粘土,包括使用五种不同的方法鉴定其膨胀-收缩特性,对土壤指数特性进行测量以及对土壤的隆起进行预测。平均溶胀百分比(SP)经计算为7.2%。这表明与世界上其他膨胀土相比,莫兰德粘土具有最高的SP值之一。

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