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Gateway load balancing and routing selection scheme of MANET in disaster scenario

机译：灾难场景中MANET的网关负载平衡和路由选择方案

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摘要

After disaster occurs like earthquake, it is common results of collapse structure. It is impossible for disaster victims make use of communication devices such as cellular phones, iPad or laptop to communicate with their family and friends who are trapped in the disaster when the devices become unworkable due to service communication failure in that disaster area. With infrastructure less and decentralize features, mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is ideal to be one of the options to solve this problem. Therefore, the important functionalities of MANET that allows users to create dynamically configurable wireless networks without fixed infrastructure, using common devices like mobile phones was very helpful. Nodes (victims or rescue team devices) can be a source, destination or relay of the information. The objective of this research is to develop a better gateway load balancing and routing selection scheme to improve performance of MANET in disaster scenario. This scheme designed to make the task even between gateways and to simplify the route selection. Results obtained have shown that the proposed schemes can reduce network congestion and consequently can achieve better network performances. Performances will be measured with several metrics such as fairness, throughput and packet delay.
机译：在灾难发生之后像地震发生后，它是崩溃结构的常见结果。灾难受害者不可能利用诸如蜂窝电话，iPad或笔记本电脑等通信设备与他们的家人和朋友沟通，当该设备由于该灾害区域的服务通信故障而成为不可行的时，陷入困境。通过基础架构较少和分散的功能，移动临时网络（MANET）是解决解决此问题的选项之一。因此，MANET的重要功能，允许用户使用像手机这样的普通设备在没有固定基础架构的情况下创建动态可配置的无线网络非常有用。节点（受害者或救援团队设备）可以是信息的源，目的地或继电器。本研究的目的是开发更好的网关负载平衡和路由选择方案，以提高船舶在灾害场景中的性能。该方案旨在使任务成为网关之间的任务，并简化路由选择。所获得的结果表明，该方案可以减少网络拥塞，因此可以实现更好的网络性能。性能将用几个度量测量，例如公平性，吞吐量和数据包延迟。

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