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首页> 外文会议>International and interdisciplinary conference on modeling and using context >Contextualism and Echolalia
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Contextualism and Echolalia

机译：语境主义与霍乱

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This paper argues for the need to distinguish more clearly between the presence of a communicative intention (that a speaker is attempting to communicate something) and the content of the speaker's utterance (what that is that they are trying to communicate), and consider the role of contextual information in the recognition of the former, independently of the latter. The paper uses experimental and clinical evidence from studies on echolalia (a common symptom of autism spectrum disorder, in which a child repeats verbatim other people's utterances) to demonstrate the possibility of a speaker who utters conventional, supposedly meaningful sentences, in a seemingly automatic and noncommunicative manner. As a result, the listener is forced to rely on the wide context to determine the presence or absence of a communicative intention behind the speaker's utterance, as a condition for interpreting the content of the utterance.
机译：本文认为有必要更清楚地区分交流意图（说话者试图传达某种东西）和说话者说话的内容（即他们试图传达什么）之间的差异，并考虑其作用。上下文信息的识别与前者无关，独立于后者。这篇论文使用了关于回声症（自闭症谱系障碍的一种常见症状，即儿童反复逐字重复别人的言语）研究的实验和临床证据，以证明说话者以一种看似自动而又能说出传统意义上有意义的句子的可能性。非交流方式。结果，收听者被迫依赖广泛的上下文来确定说话者话语背后是否存在交流意图，作为解释话语内容的条件。

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