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Mobility-aware multimedia data transfer using Multipath TCP in Vehicular Network

机译:车载网络中使用多路径TCP的移动感知多媒体数据传输

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This paper proposed a mobility-aware multimedia data transfer mechanism using Multipath TCP in Vehicular Network. Since high transmission rate and low latency are the two key factors for multimedia data transmission that could provide stable video streaming services, therefore, we first adopted Multipath Transport Control Protocol which can transfer data concurrently for improving transmission rate and designed Quality-aware Data Distribution to dynamically allocate the data to different subflows. Moreover, in Vehicular Network, the mobile terminal, which means the vehicle, can communicate with remote server through roadside unit (RSU). However, the communication link between terminals and remote server will disrupt while the vehicle exceeding the communication range of roadside unit; and there also exists the situation that the vehicle is in the communication range of several RSU. Accordingly, we exploited a mobility-aware distance measurement for checking whether the vehicle has moved out of the communication range of any RSU or it is in multi-RSU's communication range. Afterwards, we designed a handover mechanism which transfer data to connected path (4G) for stable transmission using MPTCP when the vehicle exceeded the communication range of RSU; while one mobile can communicate with more than one RSU, we exploited a mechanism which can trigger new path for multipath data transmission and non-corporation Nash Equilibria was employed for solving the problem of fairness in the same kind of network technology multipath transmission. Simulation results show how mobility-aware multimedia data transfer mechanism improve the performance of transmission comparison with state-of-art solution.
机译:本文提出了一种在车辆网络中使用多径TCP的移动感知多媒体数据传输机制。由于高传输速率和低延迟是多媒体数据传输可以提供稳定的视频流服务的两个关键因素,因此,我们首先采用了多路径传输控制协议,该协议可以同时传输数据以提高传输速率,并设计了质量感知数据分发系统。动态地将数据分配给不同的子流。此外,在车载网络中,意味着车辆的移动终端可以通过路边单元(RSU)与远程服务器进行通信。但是,当车辆超出路边单元的通信范围时,终端和远程服务器之间的通信链接将中断。并且还存在车辆处于多个RSU的通信范围内的情况。因此,我们开发了一种感知移动性的距离测量工具,以检查车辆是否已移出任何RSU的通信范围,或者是否处于多RSU的通信范围内。之后,我们设计了一种切换机制,当车辆超出RSU的通信范围时,该机制将数据传输到连接路径(4G),以便使用MPTCP进行稳定传输;当一个移动台可以与多个RSU通信时,我们利用一种机制可以触发多路径数据传输的新路径,并且采用非合并Nash均衡技术来解决同一网络技术多路径传输中的公平性问题。仿真结果表明,与最新解决方案相比,具有移动性的多媒体数据传输机制如何提高传输性能。

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