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Monitoring system for ground deformation of goaf based on Fiber Bragg Grating and wireless network technology

机译:基于光纤布拉格光栅和无线网络技术的采空区地面变形监测系统

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A kind of ground deformation monitoring device with Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) as the basic sensing device is specifically designed, and the wireless network technology is introduced to form a remote monitoring system, which consists of single chip microcomputer, hardware and software design integrating ZigBee and GPRS, to overcome the difficulties and deficiencies of traditional mine geological disaster monitoring technology. The fiber grating sensor distributed in the terminal is used to measure the ground deformation of goaf in real time, and the monitoring data are collected to the coordinator node via wireless communication and finally transmitted to the upper computer through GPRS module. Featured by low cost, high reliability and easy networking, this monitoring system reduces the cost of the wireline equipment due to wiring and can automatically and remotely monitor the wide-range ground subsidence area in the mine goaf. It is shown through the practical application in monitoring of the goaf in certain iron mine in Zibo that this monitoring system has reliable performance, high monitoring accuracy and good monitoring results.
机译:专门设计了一种以光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)为基本传感装置的地面变形监测装置,并引入无线网络技术形成了一个由单片机,硬件和软件相结合的ZigBee设计的远程监测系统。和GPRS,克服了传统矿山地质灾害监测技术的难点和不足。分布在终端中的光纤光栅传感器用于实时测量采空区的地面变形,并将监测数据通过无线通信收集到协调器节点,最后通过GPRS模块传输到上位机。该监视系统具有低成本,高可靠性和易于联网的特点,可降低由于布线而导致的有线设备成本,并可以自动和远程监视采空区的宽地面沉降区域。通过在淄博某铁矿采空区的监测中的实际应用表明,该监测系统性能可靠,监测精度高,监测效果好。

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