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Evaluation of human auditory system immunity under central auditory processing disorders

机译:中枢听觉加工障碍下人类听觉系统免疫力的评估

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The evaluation of central auditory pathways functioning was performed with the use of psychoacoustic tests, which characterize binaural interaction in the human auditory system, as well as the ability to detect sound stimulus in background tone. 20 patients with chronic bilateral symmetric sensorineural hearing loss from 31 to 80 years old and 10 patients from 20 to 25 years old with normal hearing were examined. Studies on the detection of a sound signal in background tone allowed us to offer a new test to assess central auditory pathways - a measurement of the useful signal threshold shift in conditions of simultaneous presentation of tonal interference. Significantly greater signal threshold shifts in simultaneous masking were revealed in patients with sensorineural hearing loss accompanying by impaired binaural interaction in comparison with patients with peripheral hearing loss and normal hearing.
机译:中央听觉通路功能的评估是通过使用心理声学测试进行的,该测试表征了人类听觉系统中双耳的相互作用以及检测背景音调中的声音刺激的能力。研究对象为20例31至80岁的慢性双侧对称感觉神经性听力损失患者和10例20至25岁的听力正常的患者。有关检测背景音中声音信号的研究使我们能够提供一种新的测试来评估中枢听觉通路-在同时出现音调干扰的情况下测量有用信号阈值的方法。感觉神经性听力损失伴有双耳相互作用受损的患者,与周围性听力损失和正常听力的患者相比,同时掩蔽的信号阈值移位显着增加。

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