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Boosting Moving Average Reversion Strategy for Online Portfolio Selection: A Meta-learning Approach

机译:促进移动平均线回归策略进行在线投资组合选择的元学习方法

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In this paper, we study the online portfolio selection problem from the perspective of meta learning for mean reversion. The online portfolio selection problem aims to maximize the final accumulated wealth by rebalancing the portfolio at each time period based on the portfolio prices announced before. Mean Reversion is a typical principle in portfolio theory and strategies that utilize this principle achieve the superior empirical performances so far. However there axe some important limits of existing Mean Reversion strategies: First, the mean reversion strategies have to set a fixed window size, where the optimal window size can only be chosen in hindsight. Second, most existing mean reversion techniques ignore the temporal heterogeneity of historical price relatives from different periods. Moreover, most mean reversion methods suffer from noises and outliers in the data, which greatly affects the performances. In order to tackle the limits of previous approaches, we exploit mean reversion principle from a meta learning perspective and propose a boosting method for price relative prediction. More specifically, we generate several experts where each expert follows a specific mean reversion policy and predict the final price relatives with meta learning techniques. The sampling of multiple experts involves mean reversion strategies with various window sizes; while the meta learning technique brings temporal heterogeneity and stronger robustness for prediction. We adopt online passive-aggressive learning for portfolio optimization with the predicted price relatives. Extensive experiments have been conducted on real-world datasets and our approach outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches significantly.
机译:本文从均值回归的元学习的角度研究在线投资组合选择问题。在线投资组合选择问题旨在通过根据之前宣布的投资组合价格在每个时间段重新平衡投资组合来最大程度地增加最终积累的财富。均值回归是投资组合理论中的典型原理,利用该原理的策略迄今取得了卓越的经验表现。但是,现有的均值回复策略存在一些重要限制:首先,均值回复策略必须设置固定的窗口大小,而最佳窗口大小只能在事后选择。其次,大多数现有的均值回复技术忽略了不同时期历史价格亲属的时间异质性。而且,大多数均值复原方法会遭受数据中的噪声和离群值的影响,这极大地影响了性能。为了解决现有方法的局限性,我们从元学习的角度出发,利用均值回归原理,提出了一种价格相对预测的提升方法。更具体地说,我们产生了几位专家,其中每位专家都遵循特定的均值回归策略,并使用元学习技术预测最终的价格亲戚。多个专家的抽样涉及具有不同窗口大小的均值回归策略;元学习技术带来了时间异质性和更强的预测鲁棒性。我们采用在线被动进取学习技术,以预测的价格亲戚进行投资组合优化。在现实世界的数据集上进行了广泛的实验,我们的方法明显优于最新方法。

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