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Ankle rehabilitation robot control based on biological signals

机译:基于生物信号的踝关节康复机器人控制

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The movement recovery of ankle is extremely important for patients with ankle injuries especially with the stroke hemiplegia. In this paper, a novel control method of ankle rehabilitation robot is proposed to provide continuous motion assistant. Ankle joint torque is estimated based on EMG signals to establish the relationship between joint torque and joint angle. In detail, we firstly apply a LDA algorithm for recognizing the motor patterns of ankle using two channels EMG signals collected from anterior tibial (TA) and gastrocnemius (GA). Then, the corresponding BP neural network model established in previous is selected according to identified motion pattern. The muscle activity related with identified motion pattern is used as the inputs of the BP neural network model to estimate the relevant joint torque. In order to meet the requirements of movement range for the subjects with different rehabilitation conditions, the subjects just need reset the angle range to achieve the control of continuous ankle motion with adjustable amplitude. Experimental results on nine subjects demonstrated that the ankle motion intention can be precisely predicted in advance, and the angle range of ankle motion were also adjustable based on the requirements of subjects.
机译:踝关节的运动恢复对踝关节受伤的患者尤其是中风偏瘫的患者极为重要。本文提出了一种新型的踝关节康复机器人控制方法,以提供连续运动辅助。根据EMG信号估计踝关节扭矩,以建立关节扭矩和关节角度之间的关系。详细地,我们首先应用LDA算法,使用从胫骨前(TA)和腓肠肌(GA)收集到的两个通道EMG信号来识别踝关节的运动模式。然后,根据识别出的运动模式选择先前建立的相应的BP神经网络模型。与识别出的运动模式相关的肌肉活动被用作BP神经网络模型的输入,以估计相关的关节扭矩。为了满足不同康复条件下受试者运动范围的要求,受试者只需复位角度范围即可实现对踝关节连续运动幅度的控制。对9名受试者的实验结果表明,可以预先精确地预测踝关节运动的意图,并且可以根据受试者的要求调节踝关节运动的角度范围。

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