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首页> 外文会议>International annual conference of the American Society for Engineering Management >SYSTEMIC SIMILARITIES BETWEEN GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT AND MONETARY POLICY: IMPLICATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT
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SYSTEMIC SIMILARITIES BETWEEN GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT AND MONETARY POLICY: IMPLICATIONS FOR SUSTAINABLE GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT

机译：地下水管理和货币政策之间的系统相似性：可持续地下水管理的意义

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摘要

Unsustainable groundwater consumption is a growing global problem. Managing for groundwater sustainability requires an understanding of complex systems and the interactions of many interrelated parts. Technical managers can use modeling and simulation to test groundwater policies and better understand the system in question. They may also choose to apply knowledge about successful policies from similar systems to identify effective management strategies for groundwater systems. It is common for managers and policymakers to relate concepts and components in water systems to those in monetary systems in order to aid in understanding. However, transferring knowledge across systems is only viable if the systems are sufficiently similar. This work presents a systemic, structural comparison of groundwater systems and monetary systems using a combination of logical argument and systems analysis to demonstrate that these systems may be sufficiently similar to justify the application of knowledge and policies from monetary systems to groundwater systems. A mental model of groundwater systems is developed based on the structure of the United States monetary system. Elements critical to simulation modeling are identified. Validation tests are used verify the structure of the model. This analysis may help justify the transfer of knowledge across systems and help technical managers to develop simplified simulation models in order make better policy decisions.
机译：不可持续的地下水消耗是一个日益严重的全球性问题。为地下水的可持续性进行管理需要了解复杂的系统以及许多相互关联的部分之间的相互作用。技术经理可以使用建模和模拟来测试地下水政策，并更好地了解相关系统。他们还可以选择从类似系统中获取有关成功政策的知识，以确定地下水系统的有效管理策略。对于管理者和决策者来说，通常将水系统中的概念和组成部分与货币系统中的概念和组成部分联系起来，以帮助理解。但是，只有在系统足够相似的情况下，才可以在系统之间传递知识。这项工作结合了逻辑论证和系统分析，对地下水系统和货币系统进行了系统，结构的比较，以证明这些系统可能足够相似，足以证明将知识和政策从货币系统应用于地下水系统的合理性。基于美国货币体系的结构，开发了地下水系统的心理模型。确定了对仿真建模至关重要的元素。验证测试用于验证模型的结构。这种分析可能有助于证明知识在系统之间的转移，并有助于技术经理开发简化的仿真模型，以便做出更好的政策决策。

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