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FATIGUE AND STRENGTH PERFORMANCE OF UNDERWATER FILLET WELDS AND BROCO® UNDERWATER CUTTING EDGES

机译:水下填角焊缝和BROCO®水下切割刃的疲劳性能和强度性能

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This paper presents the results of fatigue and strength tests for: 1) cruciform joints with the fillet welds performed underwater, and 2) test coupons with one sided cut by Broco® underwater cut. The laboratory testing was conducted in air. The results show that the under-water fillet welds can have root cracking. For large root cracks this results in fatigue performance that is lower than the equivalent in-air welds without root cracks. In the absence of root cracks the DNV [3] approach for cruciform joints is shown to be applicable. The Broco® underwater cut edge cuts performed above the DNV category F3 [3] fatigue performance for the in-air environment, but below the Fl category. Hardness testing on the cut edge heat affected zoned surface showed values as high as 38 HRC. This is typically a concern for hydrogen stress cracking in offshore environments, and thus the using any category above the F3 curve likely is not justified. For in air testing the strength of the underwater welds and the Broco® underwater cut edges showed no appreciable strength reduction vs. what would be expected from conventional flame cut edges.
机译:本文介绍了以下疲劳和强度测试的结果:1)在水下进行角焊缝的十字形接头,以及2)通过Broco®水下切割进行单面切割的试样。实验室测试是在空气中进行的。结果表明,水下角焊缝可出现根部开裂。对于大的根部裂纹,这会导致疲劳性能低于没有根部裂纹的等效空气焊缝。在没有根部裂纹的情况下,显示了适用于十字形接头的DNV [3]方法。 Broco®水下切边切割在空气环境中的DNV类别F3 [3]疲劳性能以上,但在Fl类别以下。在切割边缘受热影响的分区表面上进行的硬度测试显示,其值高达38 HRC。这通常是海上环境中氢应力开裂的关注点,因此使用F3曲线以上的任何类别可能都不合理。对于空气测试,水下焊缝和Broco®水下切割边缘的强度与传统的火焰切割边缘相比,没有显示出明显的强度降低。

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