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Measurements of Nonequilibrium Carbon Dioxide Infrared Radiation in an Expansion Tube

机译:膨胀管中非平衡二氧化碳红外辐射的测量

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Carbon dioxide intensity emitted in the infrared spectral range is deemed to be a significant contributor to the radiative heat flux withstood by spacecraft during its entry into Martian atmosphere at entry speeds lower than 5km/s. While shock layer CO2 radiative properties characterization received significant attention over the last decades, its spectral distribution in the wake region suffers from large uncertainty. Therefore, in this study, infrared radiation intensity and spectrum have been measured in the hyper-velocity expansion tube (HVET) facility developed in JAXA Chofu Aerospace Centre. First, in order to estimate the test flow conditions, time histories of pitot pressure are measured. Second, the radiation intensity distributions in VIS and IR wavelength region are obtained. Finally, IR radiation spectrum in front of, behind and without a Mars entry aeroshell model are measured.
机译:认为在红外光谱范围内发射的二氧化碳强度是航天器以低于5km / s的进入速度进入火星大气层期间承受的辐射热通量的重要贡献。在过去的几十年中,尽管对冲击层CO2的辐射特性进行了表征,但其在尾流区的光谱分布却存在很大的不确定性。因此,在这项研究中,已在JAXA调布航空航天中心开发的超高速膨胀管(HVET)设施中测量了红外辐射强度和光谱。首先,为了估计测试流量条件,需要测量皮托管压力的时间历史记录。其次,获得了VIS和IR波长范围内的辐射强度分布。最后,测量在没有火星进入飞机模型的前面,后面和没有后面的红外辐射光谱。

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