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Strength Property of Expansive Soils Treated with Bagasse Ash and Lime

机译:蔗渣灰和石灰处理膨胀土的强度特性

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Minimising the cost of stabilisation and improving the load bearing capacity of expansive soils are major concerns to geotechnical engineers dealing with road construction over problematic subgrades. Bagasse ash, an agricultural waste by-product, may be used to improve the bearing capacity of expansive soil, treated with lime as well as to solve the disposal problem caused by bagasse ash which is an environmental challenge. The primary goal of this experimental research is to examine the feasibility of using bagasse ash with lime as a soil stabilisation technique. Various contents of hydrated lime, i.e. 2.5%, 4.5%, and 6.25% with different percentages of bagasse ash depending on the combination ratio of lime to bagasse ash, were used in this study. The mixing ratio between lime (L) and bagasse ash (BA) was sandwiched between 1:1 and 1:5 to obtain the optimum mix for stabilising expansive soil. The effects of stabilisers were evaluated through an array of experimental tests including unconfined com-pressive strength (UCS) tests at different curing times (3, 7, 28, and 90 days). The durability properties were also investigated through studying the influence of water immersion (7 days) on UCS and wetting-drying cycles on UCS after the samples were cured for 28 days. The experimental results showed that the UCS of samples with the mixing ratio of 1:3 when the lime content was 6.25% resulted in a better improvement than 6.25% lime-soil without adding bagasse ash. The findings of this study revealed that bagasse ash in combination with hydrated lime could be used as a pozzolanic material in soil stabilisation to reach the target strength.
机译:最小化稳定成本并提高膨胀土的承载能力是处理有问题的路基上的公路建设的岩土工程师的主要关切。甘蔗渣粉,一种农业废物副产品,可用于改善膨胀土的承载力,用石灰处理以及解决由甘蔗渣粉造成的处置问题,这对环境构成挑战。这项实验研究的主要目的是检验使用蔗渣灰与石灰作为土壤稳定技术的可行性。在这项研究中,使用了各种含量的熟石灰,分别为2.5%,4.5%和6.25%,其中蔗渣灰分的百分比不同,这取决于石灰与蔗渣灰的混合比例。石灰(L)和蔗渣灰(BA)之间的混合比介于1:1和1:5之间,以获得稳定膨胀土的最佳混合比。通过一系列实验测试,包括在不同固化时间(3、7、28和90天)的无侧限抗压强度(UCS)测试,评估了稳定剂的效果。还通过研究水浸泡(7天)对UCS的影响以及样品固化28天后对UCS的干湿循环的影响,研究了其耐久性能。实验结果表明,当石灰含量为6.25%时,混合比为1:3的UCS样品比不添加蔗渣灰分的6.25%石灰土具有更好的改进效果。这项研究的结果表明,蔗渣灰与熟石灰可以用作土壤稳定中的火山灰材料,以达到目标强度。

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