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Study on effects of aircraft takeoff thrust reduction on noise at Narita airport

机译:成田机场飞机起飞推力降低对噪声的影响研究

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This paper discusses the influence of thrust reduction of take-off and climb operation on aircraft noise around airport. Currently, it is known that airline and pilots use some method of aircraft engine thrust reduction during takeoff and climb operations, for reasons of environmental and economic profits. Because of these operation method, it is supposed that current situation of aircraft noise and altitude profiles are changing compared to past of them. Analyzing the results of the long-term measurement of aircraft noise and altitude profiles at Narita airport in Japan and comparing the past measurements with the present measurements are carried out to confirm the effects of aircraft thrust reduction. Furthermore, since the amount of thrust reduction is determined by takeoff weight, temperature, wind, runway condition and runway length, the influences of these variables were also examined. Finally, it is discussed how much this thrust reduction affects the airport noise prediction.
机译:本文讨论了起飞和爬升操作的推力减小对机场周围飞机噪声的影响。当前,众所周知,出于环境和经济利益的原因,航空公司和飞行员在起飞和爬升操作期间使用某种减小飞机发动机推力的方法。由于这些操作方法,可以认为飞机噪声和高度剖面的当前状况与过去相比正在发生变化。对日本成田机场的飞机噪声和高度剖面的长期测量结果进行分析,并将过去的测量结果与当前的测量结果进行比较,以确认飞机推力减小的影响。此外,由于推力的减小量由起飞重量,温度,风,跑道状况和跑道长度决定,因此还研究了这些变量的影响。最后,讨论了这种推力减小对机场噪声预测有多大影响。

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