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Key Provisions to Make an Energy Efficient Residential Building in Algerian Saharan Climate

机译:在阿尔及利亚撒哈拉沙漠气候中建造节能住宅建筑物的主要规定

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this work focuses on a comparative study between two residential buildings; one conventional (inefficient and uncomfortable) house and the other one more low-energy in a residential block subjected to complicated climatic conditions. The findings further suggest that deployed concepts should be based on a more rational use of energy, a good insulation practice: by optimizing thermal performance of opaque and transparent walls (walls, windows and doors) and eliminating thermal bridges, a passive heating of living spaces using solar gains and a better compactness. However, under the influence of the studied concepts, it seems that it is impossible to attribute the type A label. This is mainly due to the very severe conditions corresponding to this Saharan climate. To reach this level, it needed to integrate other bioclimatic concepts adapted to this climate such as a multi-functional active system for heating, cooling and evaporative humidification.
机译:这项工作着重于两个住宅建筑之间的比较研究。在气候条件复杂的住宅区中,一栋常规(低效且不舒适)的房屋,另一栋低能耗的房屋。研究结果进一步表明,已部署的概念应基于对能源的更合理利用,良好的隔热实践:通过优化不透明和透明的墙壁(墙壁,门窗的热性能)并消除热桥,对居住空间进行被动加热使用太阳能增益和更好的紧凑性。然而,在所研究概念的影响下,似乎不可能归因于A型标签。这主要是由于与该撒哈拉气候相对应的非常恶劣的条件。为了达到这一水平,它需要整合其他适应这种气候的生物气候概念,例如用于加热,冷却和蒸发加湿的多功能主动系统。

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