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Analysis on the Fluctuation of Pig Price in China

机译:中国生猪价格波动分析

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摘要

Due to the common influence of African plague and other factors, the price of pig in China has fluctuated frequently in recent years. This paper chooses the price fluctuation rate of every link of pig industry chain from January 2000 to February 2019 to analyze, and uses GARCH, GARCH-M, TARCH and EGARCH models to analyze the fluctuation and asymmetry of wave motion in each link. The results show that: ①The price fluctuations of corn, feed, piglets, pig and pork have significant aggregation of fluctuations.②The corn, feed, pig and pork markets do not have the characteristics of high risk and high return, while the piglets market has the characteristics of high risk and high return.③ In addition to the price of corn, the price fluctuations of feed, piglets, pigs and pork are asymmetric. Basis of the results of the study, some policy suggestions are put forward.
机译:由于非洲瘟疫的共同影响和其他因素,近年来中国的生猪价格经常波动。本文选取2000年1月至2019年2月生猪产业链各环节的价格波动率进行分析,并采用GARCH,GARCH-M,TARCH和EGARCH模型对各环节波动的波动和不对称性进行分析。结果表明:①玉米,饲料,仔猪,猪,猪肉价格波动具有明显的聚集性波动。②玉米,饲料,猪,猪肉市场不具有高风险,高收益的特点,而仔猪市场具有高风险,高收益的特点。 ③除玉米价格外,饲料,仔猪,生猪和猪肉的价格波动也不对称。根据研究结果,提出了一些政策建议。

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