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Load Compensation by DSTATCOM with LCL-Filter by Comparing Different Resonance Damping Methods

机译:DSTATCOM与LCL滤波器的负载补偿比较不同的谐振阻尼方法

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This paper presents the design of a Distribution Static Compensator (DSTATCOM), interfacing the grid with an inductor-capacitor-inductor (LCL) filter, controlled by using dq0 current controller and sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM). A four-wire two-level voltage source converter (VSC) to operate as the DSTAT-COM was connected at the point of common coupling (PCC) via the LCL-filter for neutral current compensation/load balancing, reactive power compensation, and harmonics elimination. The design of the LCL-filter for high switching ripple attenuation was introduced by incorporating two resonance damping techniques, namely, active damping (AD) and passive damping (PD). Besides, the design of the dq0 current controller was presented in detail. Load balancing, harmonic elimination, and reactive power compensation were performed using a simulation model of the DSTATCOM system. The dq0 current controller was implemented in the synchronous reference frame (SRF) rotating at the fundamental frequency and was composed of harmonic compensation (HC) regulators—realized by the sum of sinusoidal signal integrators (SSI)—connected in parallel to the proportional-integral (PI) regulators. Neutral current compensation was also carried out to address unbalanced loads using a 0-axis controller. Lastly, the effects of the AD and PD methods on the efficiency and dynamic performance of the system were provided.
机译:本文介绍了一种分布式静态补偿器(DSTATCOM)的设计,该网络与电网与电感器,电容器,电感器(LCL)滤波器接口,该滤波器通过使用dq0电流控制器和正弦脉冲宽度调制(SPWM)进行控制。通过LCL滤波器在公共耦合点(PCC)上连接了用作DSTAT-COM的四线两电平电压源转换器(VSC),用于中性电流补偿/负载平衡,无功功率补偿和谐波消除。通过结合两种谐振阻尼技术,即主动阻尼(AD)和被动阻尼(PD),介绍了用于高开关纹波衰减的LCL滤波器的设计。此外,还详细介绍了dq0电流控制器的设计。使用DSTATCOM系统的仿真模型执行了负载平衡,谐波消除和无功补偿。 dq0电流控制器在以基本频率旋转的同步参考框架(SRF)中实现,并且由谐波补偿(HC)调节器(由正弦信号积分器(SSI)的总和实现)组成,并与比例积分并联(PI)监管机构。还使用0轴控制器进行了零线电流补偿,以解决不平衡负载。最后,介绍了AD和PD方法对系统效率和动态性能的影响。

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