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Fast Failover in Ethernet-Based Automotive Networks

机译:基于以太网的汽车网络中的快速故障转移

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Application of Ethernet-based networks in the autonomous and automated vehicles requires fail-operational behavior. The network components must not only detect failures, but also reduce their effects on the system’s safety, as it may not be possible to bring the driver back into the control loop. In this work we present a mechanism which, through protocol-based synchronization and fine-grained re-configuration of network components, allows achieving traffic isolation, fault recovery and controlled degradation of network performance. This enables the maintenance of (degraded) network operation in case of a malfunction, a safe stopping of a vehicle or its safe operation until the driver takes control. We offer a detailed evaluation of our approach in a demonstrator setup as well as a simulation and comparison with state-of-the-art approaches.
机译:基于以太网的网络在自动驾驶汽车中的应用需要故障操作行为。网络组件不仅必须检测故障,而且还必须减少其对系统安全性的影响,因为可能无法将驱动程序带回到控制回路中。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种机制,该机制通过基于协议的同步和网络组件的细粒度重新配置,可以实现流量隔离,故障恢复和网络性能的受控下降。这样可以在发生故障,车辆安全停车或车辆安全运行之前维护(性能下降的)网络运行,直到驾驶员取得控制权为止。我们将在演示器设置中对我们的方法进行详细评估,并与最新方法进行仿真和比较。

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