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首页> 外文会议>IFIP WG 8.5 international conference on electronic government >Automatization of Cross-Border Customs Declaration: Potential and Challenges A Case Study of the Estonian Customs Authority
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Automatization of Cross-Border Customs Declaration: Potential and Challenges A Case Study of the Estonian Customs Authority

机译：自动化跨境海关申报：潜力和挑战-以爱沙尼亚海关当局为例

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This paper discusses challenges and obstacles of the Estonian customs authority while implementing the new EU VAT directive aiming to raise efficiency in the VAT declaration life-cycle. The general goal of the directive is to reduce cross-border fraud, gain revenue and modernize the system for governments and businesses. Due to the fact that the impact of the new VAT directive is tremendous, it also changes radically AS-IS work routines of customs authorities. The current paper presents the Estonian experience regarding the implementation of the new work procedures through providing data of the new technology developments and bringing out main concerns in terms of ongoing development activities. Transforming old ICT systems to newer platforms with regards to the new directive also changes current work procedures, which means that adjustments in the organization are also required. The central reason to move towards automatization is the dramatically increasing volumes of shipments requiring customs clearance. However, it is a complex process to achieve this task because of different or non-agreed data sets shared in the existing systems by various stakeholders as well as low quality of data. Consequently, the results of the paper are aimed to aid implementing the changes in various other customs authorities in the EU.
机译：本文讨论了爱沙尼亚海关当局在实施旨在提高增值税申报生命周期效率的新欧盟增值税指令时所面临的挑战和障碍。该指令的总体目标是减少跨境欺诈，增加收入并实现政府和企业系统的现代化。由于新增值税指令的影响巨大，因此它也从根本上改变了海关当局的AS-IS工作程序。本文通过提供有关新技术发展的数据并指出正在进行的开发活动中的主要问题，介绍了爱沙尼亚在实施新工作程序方面的经验。就新指令而言，将旧的ICT系统转换为较新的平台也将改变当前的工作程序，这意味着还需要对组织进行调整。走向自动化的中心原因是需要通关的货运量急剧增加。但是，由于各种利益相关者在现有系统中共享的数据集不同或不一致，并且数据质量低下，因此完成此任务是一个复杂的过程。因此，本文的结果旨在帮助欧盟其他海关部门实施变更。

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