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SOC Balance and Economic Dispatch Using Distributed Cooperative Control for Distributed Energy Storage systems in DC Microgrid Applications

机译:直流微电网应用中分布式能量存储系统的分布式合作控制的SOC平衡和经济调度

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The distributed energy storage unit (ESU) will be a key component against the intermittent and stochastic character of the renewable energy resource in the islanded DC microgrid. The vanadium redox batteries (VRB) are a promising ESU for microgrid applications. However, one challenge in devising an islanded microgrid with ESUs is synchronizing the state of charges(SOC) of the ESUs. This paper proposes a consensusbased distributed cooperative control for alleviating voltage fluctuation, prolonging battery lifetime, and improving battery efficiency simultaneously. Furthermore, the real-time equilibrium of injected and output power and the constraints of the SOC are considered to simulate a more reasonable condition. Finally, this paper employs numerical simulation methods to test the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in a DC microgrid composed of six DERs.
机译:分布式储能单元(ESU)将成为对抗孤岛DC微电网中可再生能源的间歇性和随机性的关键组成部分。钒氧化还原电池(VRB)是用于微电网应用的有前途的ESU。然而,在设计具有ESU的孤岛微电网时的一个挑战是同步ESU的荷电状态(SOC)。本文提出了一种基于共识的分布式协同控制,以减轻电压波动,延长电池寿命并同时提高电池效率。此外,考虑了注入功率和输出功率的实时平衡以及SOC的约束条件,以模拟更合理的条件。最后,本文采用数值模拟方法在由六个DER组成的DC微电网中测试了该算法的有效性。

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