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Crystal growth, vibrational properties and applications of fluoridecompounds with 3D or 2D networks of MF6 octahedra,

机译:具有MF6八面体的3D或2D网络的氟化物的晶体生长,振动特性和应用

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Abstract: The most common crystal growth methods for fluorides are reviewed and illustrated by examples of materials that have been the object of a lot of investigations in the past three decades. The attention is focused on the vibrational analysis of A$+I$/M$+II$/F$-3$/, A$-2$/M$+II$/F$-4$/, M$+III$/F$-3$/ and A$+I$/M$+III$/F$-4$/ compounds whose structural arrangement are derived from the perovskite structure. The characteristics of the phonon spectra (measured in particular by inelastic neutron scattering when large single crystals are available) are described together with the parameters of the lattice dynamics models that makes it possible to calculate them. Such results are used to explain the mechanism of structural phase transitions in A$+I$/M$+II$/F$-3$/, A$+I$/M$+III$/F$-4$/ compounds, and to investigate more complex structures such as KFeF$-4$/, the piezoelectric compounds BaM$+II$/F$-4$/, the laser matrix LiYF$-4$/, mixed fluoride compounds and fluoride glasses. Applications to non destructive measurements of rare earth ions concentration in fluoride glasses and to solid state tunable lasers are also considered. !79
机译:摘要:在过去的三十年中,作为氟化物最常见的晶体生长方法的材料实例已得到审查和说明,这些材料已成为许多研究的对象。注意力集中在A $ + I $ / M $ + II $ / F $ -3 $ /,A $ -2 $ / M $ + II $ / F $ -4 $ /,M $ +的振动分析上III $ / F $ -3 $ /和A $ + I $ / M $ + III $ / F $ -4 $ /化合物,其结构排列均源自钙钛矿结构。描述了声子光谱的特征(特别是在可获得大的单晶时通过非弹性中子散射测量)以及晶格动力学模型的参数,这些参数可以计算出声子光谱。这些结果用于解释A $ + I $ / M $ + II $ / F $ -3 $ /,A $ + I $ / M $ + III $ / F $ -4 $ /化合物,并研究更复杂的结构,例如KFeF $ -4 $ /,压电化合物BaM $ + II $ / F $ -4 $ /,激光基质LiYF $ -4 $ /,混合氟化物和氟化物玻璃。还考虑了将其应用于氟化物玻璃中稀土离子浓度的无损测量以及固态可调激光器的应用。 !79

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