首页> 外文会议>Frontiers in Education Conference, 1998. FIE '98. 28th Annual >Active learning using inexpensive sound cards for circuits and communications experiments
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Active learning using inexpensive sound cards for circuits and communications experiments

机译:使用廉价的声卡进行电路和通信实验的主动学习

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The sound card has become standard equipment in most computer ensembles. We discuss how Sound Blaster 16 cards, and their later generation successors, can be used to create a simple and inexpensive (audio frequency) network- or spectrum-analyzer. By use of existing shareware software, students may use the sound card to excite an external circuit with an audio tone, and simultaneously record the response of the circuit. In past work we have used various audio tones to excite the circuit, including linear- and exponentially-(frequency)-chirped tones, and white noise. By coupling the sound card inputs and outputs to an external breadboard containing simple circuits (such as RC low-pass and high-pass filters), we demonstrated the ability to excite these circuits, and through post-processing of the recorded data, extract both the magnitude and phase of the transfer function for the circuit under test. In this paper we focus on methods in which audio files can be passed among different applications. In particular, we illustrate the ability to import and export audio data from and into MatLab and Cool Edit, using Cool Edit's superior sound recording/playback capabilities in conjunction with MatLab's powerful signal and array-processing capabilities. We also present examples of several "communication theory" related experiments, designed to give students practical hands-on experience with basic analog (FM & AM) modulation/demodulation techniques.
机译:声卡已成为大多数计算机集成中的标准设备。我们讨论了Sound Blaster 16卡及其下一代后继产品如何用于创建简单且廉价的(音频)网络或频谱分析仪。通过使用现有的共享软件,学生可以使用声卡用音频激励外部电路,并同时记录电路的响应。在过去的工作中,我们使用了各种音频音调来激励电路,包括线性和指数(频率)线性调音和白噪声。通过将声卡的输入和输出耦合到包含简单电路(例如RC低通和高通滤波器)的外部面包板上,我们展示了激发这些电路的能力,并且通过对记录数据进行后处理,提取了两者被测电路的传递函数的大小和相位。在本文中,我们重点介绍可以在不同应用程序之间传递音频文件的方法。特别是,我们展示了结合使用Cool Edit出色的录音/回放功能以及MatLab强大的信号和阵列处理功能,可以从MatLab和Cool Edit导入和导出音频数据的功能。我们还提供了一些与“通信理论”相关的实验的示例,旨在为学生提供基本的模拟(FM&AM)调制/解调技术的实践经验。

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