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Photonic crystals

机译:光子晶体

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摘要

The term photonic crystals appears because of the analogy between electron waves in crystals and the light waves in artificial periodic dielectric structures. During the recent years the investigation of one-, two-and three-dimensional periodic structures has attracted a widespread attention of the world optics community because of great potentiality of such structures in advanced applied optical fields. The interest in periodic structures has been stimulated by the fast development of semiconductor technology that now allows the fabrication of artificial structures, whose period is comparable with the wavelength of light in the visible and infrared ranges.
机译:由于晶体中的电子波与人工周期介电结构中的光波之间存在类比,因此出现了光子晶体一词。近年来,对一维,二维和三维周期结构的研究引起了世界光学界的广泛关注,因为这种结构在先进的应用光学领域具有巨大的潜力。半导体技术的飞速发展激发了人们对周期性结构的兴趣,半导体技术的迅速发展现在允许制造人造结构,其周期与可见光和红外范围内的光的波长相当。

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