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Minimization of heavy metal leachign effect from dredged sediments involving reclamation

机译:将涉及填海的疏dr沉积物中的重金属浸出作用降至最低

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A concept to minimize the negative effect of heavy metal leaching on geo-environment from bottom sediments due to dredging/reclamation works is discussed, based on the experimentally evaluated leaching characteristics of Zn from the clay slurry. Batch leadcing tests are conducted on Fukakusa Clay (LL = 47.4percent, PL = 26.0percent, CEC = 23.6 meq/100g) suspension doped with Zn (Zn(NO_3)_2 6H_2O) as an index heavy metal. Also, the consolidation leaching test is proposed to examine the leaching mechanism in the dehydration process. These experimental results show that (1) the relationship between Zn adsorption per 1 g soil and equilibrated concentration of clay suspension varies with extracting volume ratios (L/S), (2) Zn adsorption per 1 g soil is depndent on the doped mass of Zn per 1 g soil regardless of L/S, and (3) consolidation has no effect on the leachign of Zn. Based on the above results, leaching mass of heavy metals associated with dredgign, dehydration, and reclamation is prametrically predicted to assess the effects of water contents before/after dredgign and dehydration.
机译:根据实验评估的从泥浆中锌的浸出特性,讨论了一种概念,以最大程度地减少由于挖泥/填筑工程而导致的重金属浸出对底部沉积物的地质环境的负面影响的概念。在掺有锌(Zn(NO_3)_2 6H_2O)作为指标重金属的Fukakusa粘土(LL = 47.4%,PL = 26.0%,CEC = 23.6 meq / 100g)悬浮液上进行批量引导测试。另外,提出了固结浸出试验,以研究脱水过程中的浸出机理。这些实验结果表明(1)每1 g土壤中Zn的吸附量与平衡的粘土悬浮液浓度之间的关系随萃取体积比(L / S)的变化而变化;(2)每1 g土壤中Zn的吸附量取决于掺杂量的每1 g土壤中的Zn均与L / S无关,并且(3)固结对Zn的浸出没有影响。根据以上结果,可预测地预测与疏通,脱水和填海相关的重金属的浸出量,以评估疏通和脱水之前/之后的水分含量的影响。

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