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Observation nad analysis of ground deformation of a road embankment on a manmade island

机译:人工岛上路堤地面变形的观测与分析

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The sand drain method was applied as a countermeasure to a road embankment constructed on an artificial island built on soft seabed. In order to estiamte the embankment settlement and its effects on the surrounding structures, the authors conducted field observations and carried out numerical simulations of two-dimensional consolidation. The results of our investigations showed (1) the numerical simulations slightly underestiamted the embankment settlement at the center, whereas the lateral deformation of subsoil at the end of embankment was slightly overestiamted, (2) the residual settlement estiamted from the numerical simulations five months after the construction of the test embankment was about 50percent of the settlement observed in the field, and (3) the lateral deformation at a lighter's wharf increased in the direction toward the sea immediately after the construction began but soon afterwards it became constant and was therefore considered to have been stabilized.
机译:排沙法是对付于在软海底建造的人工岛上修建的路堤的对策。为了估计路堤沉降及其对周围结构的影响,作者进行了实地观察并进行了二维固结的数值模拟。我们的调查结果表明:(1)数值模拟略微低估了中部路堤的沉降,而路堤末端的底土侧向变形略有高估了;(2)残余沉降由数值模拟估计了五个月后的数值。测试路堤的建造量约为野外观测到的沉降量的50%;(3)打火机码头的横向变形在建造开始后立即朝着海的方向增加,但不久之后便趋于稳定,因此被认为是稳定下来。

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