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首页> 外文会议>OCEANS 2016 MTS/IEEE Monterey >Nemo's Garden: Growing plants underwater
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Nemo's Garden: Growing plants underwater

机译：Nemo的花园：水下植物

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After the positive experiences collected in the period 2012-2015, Nemo's Garden Project has been started again in 2016 trying to improve the knowledge not only about the engineering and installation underwater of structures dedicated to the growth of vegetables for human consumption, but also about the physical-chemical-biological processes occurring during the plants development under sea. The project goal is to create alternative ways of agriculture, especially dedicated to those areas where environmental conditions make the plants growth extremely difficult if the conventional farming would be applied. Regions where both lack of fresh water and fertile soils and extreme temperature changes occur may be interested in. Technology developed in the framework of Nemo's Garden Project might help to create efficient plants productions in an alternative and economical way in respect to standard greenhouses, looking at the new branches of green and blue economy. Nemo's Garden Project may be described with three keywords: Eco-friendly: the underwater farm determines very minimal harms to the marine environment and related ecosystems; Self-sustainable: the underwater agriculture represents an alternative solution to the existing methods (sustainability). The use of renewable energy, the resource saving, the fresh water creation and its possible reutilization make Nemo's Garden as a self-sustainable system. Indeed, once the crop system has been activated by using fresh water obtained by desalination of seawater, it continues to sustain itself without any external support; Ecological: no pollution and no damage in the seawater occur. Inside each underwater farm an efficient ecosystem, composed of dynamically interacting parts including organisms (plants) and non-living components of their environment, is developed. Preliminary analyses performed on basil and salad growth underwater demonstrated that the whole content of essential oils is not far from that of terrestrial plants; again, taste and appearance of the specimens showed no differences.
机译：在2012 - 2015年期间收集的积极经验之后，2016年的Nemo的园林项目已经开始再次开始，试图改善致力于为人类消费的蔬菜生长的结构和结构的工程和安装而言，但也是关于植物在海洋植物开发期间发生的物理化学生物过程。该项目的目标是营造农业的替代方式，特别是致力于环境条件使植物生长的区域非常困难，如果常规农业将应用于常规农业。可能对缺乏淡水和肥沃的土壤和极端温度变化的地区可能感兴趣。在Nemo的园林项目框架中开发的技术可能有助于以替代和经济的方式在标准的温室中以替代和经济的方式创造有效的植物制作。绿色和蓝色经济的新分支。 Nemo的园林项目可以用三个关键词描述：环保：水下农场决定对海洋环境和相关生态系统的危害非常少;自我可持续性：水下农业是现有方法（可持续性）的替代方案。使用可再生能源，资源储蓄，淡水创建及其可能的再利用使Nemo的园林成为自我可持续系统。实际上，一旦通过使用海水脱盐获得的淡水激活了作物系统，它将继续维持本身而没有任何外部支持;生态学：没有污染，海水中没有损坏。开发了由各种水下农场内部的，由动态交互部件组成，包括包括生物（植物）和环境的非生物组成部分。在水下罗勒和沙拉生长的初步分析证明了精油的全部含量与陆地植物的全部含量不远;同样，标本的味道和外观显示出没有差异。

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