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Kinetic Study of the Magnesium Removal from Molten Aluminum Using Ar-SF_6-O_2 Gaseous Mixtures

机译:Ar-SF_6-O_2气态混合物脱除熔融铝中镁的动力学研究

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In this paper it is shown that pneumatically injected gaseous mixtures containing SF_6(g) are useful to oxidize the magnesium dissolved in molten aluminum alloys. Although the oxidation of magnesium with SF_6(g) is thermodynamically favorable, the addition of O_2(g) causes that AG is additionally reduced by -249.16 KJ/mo1 Mg. After chemical analysis of the final contents of magnesium in the treated alloys, the identification of compounds in the slag by x-ray diffraction, and chemical analysis of gaseous emissions produced, a scheme of reaction is proposed considering no emission of volatile fluorides or sulfides. Kinetic equations describing the magnesium removal rate are presented, taking into account that kinetics of the process is controlled by chemical reaction.
机译:在本文中表明,气动注入的含SF_6(g)的气体混合物可用于氧化溶解在熔融铝合金中的镁。尽管用SF_6(g)氧化镁在热力学上是有利的,但添加O_2(g)会使AG额外减少-249.16 KJ / mo1 Mg。在对处理过的合金中镁的最终含量进行化学分析,通过X射线衍射鉴定炉渣中的化合物以及对产生的气体排放物进行化学分析之后,提出了一种不考虑挥发性氟化物或硫化物排放的反应方案。考虑到该过程的动力学是由化学反应控制的,提出了描述镁去除速率的动力学方程。

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