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Effect of Energy-environmental Policies on Technology Innovation

机译:能源环境政策对技术创新的影响

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The purpose of this paper is to discuss the innovation incentives and welfare effect of different and composite energy-environmental policies on technology innovation. The paper starts from the dynamics of technology innovation stressing the influence of governmental regulations. A model is developed to analyze the effects of emissions tax, auctioned permits and direct command and control regulation particularly.The supply side of the innovation market is incorporated in the model. Results show that the combination of direct command and control regulation and market-oriented policy is effective in the short run. The analysis also indicates that sometimes the direct command and control are rational options given the condition that quick and temporary policy adjustment is required for certain emergent cases. Future policy implications in China are also discussed.
机译:本文的目的是讨论不同和复合能源环境政策对技术创新的创新激励和福利效应。本文从强调政府法规影响的技术创新动态出发。开发了一个模型来分析排放税,拍卖许可和直接指挥与控制法规的影响。模型中包含了创新市场的供应方。结果表明,在短期内,直接指挥控制条例与市场导向政策相结合是有效的。分析还表明,在某些紧急情况下需要快速和临时调整政策的情况下,有时直接指挥和控制是合理的选择。还讨论了对中国未来政策的影响。

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