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A Review on the Theory of Planned Obsolescence

机译:计划过时理论述评

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摘要

Jeremy Bulow (1986) suggested that "Planned Obsolescence" was the production of goods with uneconomically short useful lives so that customers would have to make repeat purchases. Scholars in foreign countries have developed lots of rich researches on this problem. However, few literatures are seen in domestic until now. Therefore, there have been important both theoretical and practical meanings for us to make relative studies. This paper begins from the concept and the model of planned obsolescence and examines relative studies mainly five aspects: network externality and compatibility choice, the durability of durable goods, new product introduction, technological progress and R&D decision, etc. Lastly, social welfare is talked about.
机译:杰里米·布洛(Jeremy Bulow,1986)提出“计划过时”是指使用寿命短的产品,因此客户不得不重复购买。国外学者对此问题进行了大量的研究。但是,到目前为止,国内尚无文献报道。因此,进行相关研究具有重要的理论和实践意义。本文从计划淘汰的概念和模型入手,主要从五个方面对相关研究进行了考察:网络外部性和兼容性选择,耐用品的耐用性,新产品引进,技术进步和研发决策等。最后,探讨了社会福利。关于。

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