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Experimental Study of Spirits Leakage Fire Suppression with Water Mist

机译:细水雾抑制烈酒泄漏的实验研究。

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摘要

Spirits leakage fire leads to huge hazard in spirits-making industry. This paper studied pool and spray spirits fire suppressions by water mist with experiments. Combustion properties of spirits under different volume concentrations were investigated, including both pool fire and spray fire. With volume concentration decreases from 95% to 30%, the highest temperature reduction of pool fire is unconspicuous while flame height decreases obviously. With volume concentration decreases to 70%, steady spray flame can not be formed. Under the designed mist with mean diameter 0.35mm, leakage fires are all suppressed effectively. Time needed to extinguish pool fire is just about 1-2 s, while 5-8 s is needed to suppress spray fires. Flame enhancing exists after mist activation. Oxygen displacement and kinetic effects may act as the main mechanisms in flame extinguishing stage. Following the results summarized here, water mist would be a good choice for spirits production processes.
机译:烈酒泄漏火灾会在烈酒制造行业造成巨大危害。本文通过实验研究了水雾对游泳池和喷水灭火的抑制作用。研究了在不同体积浓度下烈性酒的燃烧特性,包括池火和喷雾火。当体积浓度从95%降低到30%时,池火的最高温度降低并不明显,而火焰高度则明显降低。当体积浓度降低到70%时,将无法形成稳定的喷雾火焰。在设计的平均雾度为0.35mm的雾气下,均能有效抑制泄漏火灾。扑灭池火所需的时间仅为1-2秒左右,而抑制喷火所需的时间为5-8秒。雾活化后存在火焰增强。在灭火阶段,氧气的置换和动力学效应可能是其主要机理。根据此处总结的结果,水雾将成为烈酒生产过程的理想选择。

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