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The Analysis on FDI’s Technology Spillover Based on Industrial Relationship: China's Real Estate Industry as an Example

机译:基于产业关系的外国直接投资技术溢出分析-以中国房地产业为例

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Since the application of opening up foreign trade policies, China has continuously absorbed foreign capital. Foreign direct investment (FDI) has played an important role for the promotion of industrial technology progress and economic growth of China. Real estate has strong correlations with a lot of industries. It has become one of the pillar industries driving China's economic growth. As an industry with high rate of return, China's real estate industry has become the focus of FDI. Inter-industry technology spillover effect refers to an increase in productivity of the industry-related businesses through vertical linkages within the industry chain after transnational corporations enter a particular industry of the host country. Most of the inter-industry technology spillover studies are concentrated in the industrial field. The study in real estate industry is few. This paper chooses Chinese real estate related industries as the main bodies to absorb technology spillovers. Based on the special features of Chinese real estate industry, it examines the process, mechanism and the realization form of technology spillovers between foreign directly invested real estate industry and its related industries. After an analysis on the main influencing factors of inter-industry technology spillovers, some suggestions made to Chinese government so as to give full play to the technology spillover of FDI among real estate related industries.
机译:自从实行对外贸易政策以来,中国不断吸收外资。外国直接投资(FDI)在促进中国工业技术进步和经济增长中发挥了重要作用。房地产与许多行业都有很强的相关性。它已成为推动中国经济增长的支柱产业之一。作为高回报率的产业,中国的房地产业已成为外国直接投资的重点。产业间技术外溢效应是指跨国公司进入东道国的特定产业后,通过产业链内的垂直联系提高与产业有关的企业的生产率。大多数行业间技术溢出研究都集中在工业领域。房地产行业的研究很少。本文选择中国房地产相关产业作为吸收技术溢出的主体。根据中国房地产业的特点,考察了外商直接投资房地产业及其相关产业之间技术溢出的过程,机理和实现形式。在分析行业间技术溢出的主要影响因素之后,向中国政府提出了一些建议,以充分发挥外国直接投资在房地产相关行业之间的技术溢出效应。

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