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Dust Storm and Its Causes in Northern China

机译:中国北方的沙尘暴及其成因

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摘要

Dust storm in arid and semi-arid areas of Asia is an important problem because it affects people's living conditions deeply in many countries during every spring. In this case study, the trend and characteristics of dust storm occurrence from 1960 to 2001 in northern China, as well as the connection between dust storm occurrence and some causes such as common land surface properties and human activities are statistical analyzed using meteorological data and remote sensing data. Results indicate that dust storm occurrence has a descending trend during 42 years, but we found that NDVI in winter has opposite trend to dust storm occurrence during 1981-2000 only.
机译:在亚洲干旱和半干旱地区,沙尘暴是一个重要问题,因为它每年春季都会在许多国家深刻影响人们的生活条件。在本案例研究中,使用气象数据和遥感数据,对中国北方1960年至2001年沙尘暴的发生趋势和特征以及沙尘暴的发生与某些共同原因(如共同的地表特性和人类活动)之间的联系进行了分析。感应数据。结果表明,沙尘暴发生在42年内呈下降趋势,但我们发现冬季的NDVI仅与1981-2000年间的沙尘暴发生趋势相反。

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