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APPLICATION OF NEURAL NETWORKS AND WAVELET TRANSFORM IN SHM

机译:神经网络和小波变换在SHM中的应用

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Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) has recently emerged as a useful tool for tracking theperformance parameters of a structure such as strain, deflection, and acceleration through a series ofsensors installed on them. For effective monitoring, interpretation of the monitoring data and isolating theunusual or novel events from high volume of sensor data, both Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) andWavelet Transform (WT) are found to be very useful. In this study the sensor data from Canadian bridgehave been utilized to develop ANN and WT-based methods for processing the SHM data and assessingthe structural conditions. The neural network is constructed with sixteen input nodes accepting data fromfifteen strain gauges and one temperature gauge, and the data from the remaining gauge is used as thetarget. The data collected at different time periods are tested against the trained network to find thepattern of difference in the inter-relation between the input and output data series’. The wavelet transformtechnique has been used for de-noising the sensor data before using them in the neural networks. Thepaper gives an overview of the study and presents the key results demonstrating the feasibility andusefulness of the proposed methods in interpreting SHM data.
机译:最近,结构健康监测(SHM)成为跟踪疾病进展的有用工具。 一系列结构的性能参数,例如应变,挠度和加速度 安装在其上的传感器。为了有效监控,请解释监控数据并隔离 来自大量人工神经网络(ANN)和传感器数据的异常或新颖事件 发现小波变换(WT)非常有用。在这项研究中,来自加拿大桥梁的传感器数据 已被用于开发基于ANN和WT的方法来处理SHM数据和评估 结构条件。该神经网络由十六个输入节点构成,这些输入节点接受来自 十五个应变仪和一个温度仪,其余的数据被用作 目标。针对训练有素的网络测试在不同时间段收集的数据,以找到 输入和输出数据系列之间的相互关系的差异模式”。小波变换 在神经网络中使用传感器技术之前,已使用该技术对传感器数据进行消噪。这 论文对研究进行了概述,并提出了证明可行性和关键性的结果。 提出的方法在解释SHM数据中的实用性。

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