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SINGLE IMPINGING SLOT JET ON A CONCAVE SURFACE: INLET/OUTLET INFLUENCE

机译:凹面上的单撞击槽射流:入口/出口影响

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An experimental study of fluid flow and heat transfer has been carried out for a single slot jet impinging on a concave surface. Experiments have been conducted with nozzle exit Reynolds number (Re_b=3200), dimensionless impinging height (H/b=7) and relative curvature (D_c/b=5) to determine the heat transfer coefficients under a constant heat flux condition by infrared thermography (≈ 500 samples). The distributions of mean velocity and velocity fluctuation on the concave surface have been measured by using classical Particle Image Velocimetry (≈ 5000 samples).The presence of an oscillatory impinging jet around three different positions has been observed. This type of behavior modifies considerably the impinging jet structure and the turbulence values which results in a modification the cooling efficiency. In order to use this type of jet for the optimization of the cooling of a concave surface, we propose to study, in this present study, the effect of Inlet/Outlet condition (riblets and obturator).The results underline the strong effect of outlet condition (e varies from 0 to 10 mm) for a single slot impingement jet on a concave surface. The flow is characterized by an oscillatory jet when the exit is totally opened (e=10 mm) while the jet is stabilized at the opposite part for the closed exist (e=0 mm). Therefore, the oscillatory impinging jet generated a uniform and symmetric heat transfer area while the stabilized impinging jet causes a dissymmetrical heat transfer.
机译:对撞击在凹面上的单缝射流进行了流体流动和传热的实验研究。通过喷嘴热雷诺数(Re_b = 3200),无因次撞击高度(H / b = 7)和相对曲率(D_c / b = 5)进行实验,以通过红外热成像法确定恒定热通量条件下的传热系数(≈500个样本)。通过使用经典的粒子图像测速仪(≈5000个样本)测量了凹面上的平均速度和速度波动的分布。 已经观察到围绕三个不同位置的振荡冲击射流的存在。这种类型的行为大大改变了撞击的射流结构和湍流值,从而导致了冷却效率的改变。为了使用这种类型的射流优化凹面的冷却,我们建议在本研究中研究入口/出口条件(肋和闭塞器)的影响。 结果强调了凹形表面上的单个槽式冲击射流的出口条件(e从0到10 mm不等)的强烈影响。当出口完全打开时(e = 10 mm),而射流稳定在相对的位置(关闭)(e = 0 mm),该流量的特征是振荡射流。因此,振荡冲击射流产生均匀且对称的传热面积,而稳定的冲击射流引起不对称的传热。

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