Personal versus Situational Dynamics: Implications of Barry Richmond's Models of Classic Experiments in Social Psychology

机译：个人与情境动力学：巴里·里士满的社会心理学经典实验模型的启示

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There is a long-standing debate in the field of social psychology as to which is the primary determinant of behavior, the situation or system in which people act or the personalities of the role players. Psychologists have long studied this problem with controlled experiments on human subjects, and have now come to a general resolution of the debate. However, the field of psychology still lacks an efficient method for teasing apart the relative contributions of personal and situational variables in applied domains. An alternative to human subjects experiments is to employ system dynamics models of role systems, as was demonstrated by Barry Richmond when he attempted to model two classic experiments in social psychology: the Milgram and Stanford Prison experiments. In this paper, we replicate and discuss Barry Richmond's models to present them to a new audience. In addition, we use the models as a springboard to explore the relationship between social psychology and system dynamics and the potential for useful collaboration between the two fields.

机译：在社会心理学领域，存在着长期的争论，即行为是行为，人所处的状况或系统或角色扮演者的性格的主要决定因素。心理学家长期以来通过对人类受试者进行受控实验研究了这个问题，现在已经对辩论进行了一般性的解决。但是，心理学领域仍然缺乏一种有效的方法来区分应用领域中个人和情境变量的相对贡献。人类受试者实验的另一种选择是采用角色系统的系统动力学模型，正如巴里·里士满（Barry Richmond）试图为社会心理学中的两个经典实验建模时所证明的那样：米尔格拉姆和斯坦福监狱实验。在本文中，我们将复制和讨论Barry Richmond的模型，以将其展示给新的受众。此外，我们将这些模型用作跳板，以探索社会心理学与系统动力学之间的关系以及这两个领域之间进行有用合作的潜力。

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《International conference of the system dynamics society》|2009年|839-872|共34页
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James K. Doyle; Khalid Saeed; Jeanine Skorinko;
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中图分类系统动力学;
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机译：心理气候：认知社会学习理论和互动心理学的启示。

Personal versus Situational Dynamics: Implications of Barry Richmond's Models of Classic Experiments in Social Psychology

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