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Competition and cooperation in the formation of information technology interoperability standards: A process model of Web services core standards

机译:信息技术互操作性标准形成中的竞争与合作:Web服务核心标准的过程模型

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Standards formation is a key dimension in the competitive strategy of ICT firms, as a successful strategy would result in the emergence of favorable IT interoperability standards. This paper examines the standardization efforts of core Web services standards and the results indicate that resource dependencies and strategies adopted by dominant firms to extend their platforms influence the standards formation process. Communities of practice and standard-setting bodies are leveraged by dominant firms in the formation and adoption of standards. We propose a process model of standard setting consisting of five intertwined states: resource pooling, linkages, signaling and implementation, institutionalization, and extension.
机译:标准的形成是ICT公司竞争战略中的一个关键方面,因为成功的战略将导致有利的IT互操作性标准的出现。本文研究了核心Web服务标准的标准化工作,结果表明,主导公司为扩展平台而采用的资源依赖性和策略会影响标准的形成过程。主导公司利用实践社区和标准制定机构来形成和采用标准。我们提出了一个标准制定的过程模型,该过程模型由五个相互交织的状态组成:资源池,链接,信号和实施,制度化和扩展。

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