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Empirical Study on the Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Independent Innovation Capacity of China Equipment Manufacturing

机译:外商直接投资与中国装备制造业自主创新能力关系的实证研究

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摘要

Since the 1990s, with the policy of open and reform implement by Chinese government and join in World Trade Organization (WTO), China has a great development in manufacturing and technology. Equipment manufacturing industry has a very important position and characteristics in countryȁ9;s defense strength and economic development. The foreign direct investment (FDI) of Multinational Company (MNC) brings great impact and competition pressure on Chinese equipment manufacturing enterprises. This paper attempts to use empirical method to validate the relationship between FDI and the independent innovation capacity of Chinese equipment manufacturing. It is found that the high capacity of independent innovation the more FDI of MNC, but impact of FDI on innovation capacity is not obviously. Chinese enterprises may gain international scientific and technological resources and facilitate independent innovation.
机译:自1990年代以来,在中国政府实行改革开放政策并加入世界贸易组织(WTO)的推动下,中国在制造业和技术领域取得了长足发展。装备制造业在九国的国防实力和经济发展中具有十分重要的地位和特点。跨国公司的外国直接投资(FDI)给中国的设备制造企业带来巨大的冲击和竞争压力。本文试图通过经验方法验证外国直接投资与中国装备制造业自主创新能力之间的关系。研究发现,自主创新能力越高,跨国公司的外商直接投资就越多,但外商直接投资对创新能力的影响并不明显。中国企业可以获得国际科技资源,促进自主创新。

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