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Blast Design Approach Comparisons for Curtain Wall

机译:幕墙爆破设计方法的比较

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摘要

This paper presents several unique design features and various analytical approaches used for a specific curtain wall proposed for a federal building that was required to withstand potential external high explosive threats. The building is a large reinforced concrete frame building with precast concrete wall panels and a glass curtain wall. The curtain wall consists of glass units supported by mullions that are attached to pretensioned steel cables spanning from the foundation to the roof. The glazing is designed using a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) approach using GSA's WINGARD code, which is compared to results obtained using BakerRisk's proprietary SDOF glazing analysis program. The cables are analyzed as tension membrane components using the SDOF methodology. A three-dimensional finite element analysis (FEA) model of the windows and cables has also been developed using both the commercially-available ADINA and LS-DYNA FEA codes. The SDOF results are compared to the FEA model results.
机译:本文介绍了针对联邦大楼建议的特定幕墙使用的几种独特的设计特征和各种分析方法,这些幕墙需要承受潜在的外部高爆炸性威胁。该建筑是大型钢筋混凝土框架建筑,带有预制混凝土墙板和玻璃幕墙。幕墙由玻璃框组成,玻璃框由竖框支撑,竖框连接到从基础到屋顶的预拉伸钢缆上。玻璃使用GSA的WINGARD代码使用单自由度(SDOF)方法进行设计,并将其与使用BakerRisk专有SDOF玻璃分析程序获得的结果进行比较。使用SDOF方法将电缆作为张力膜组件进行分析。还使用市售的ADINA和LS-DYNA FEA代码开发了窗户和电缆的三维有限元分析(FEA)模型。将SDOF结果与FEA模型结果进行比较。

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