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Optimal Portfolio and Equity Premium Puzzle

机译:最佳投资组合和股权溢价之谜

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Portfolio with one risk-free and one risky assets was explored in cite{BT1995, LO1999, SS2000, Gomes2005, Bassett2004, DGP2008, BG2009, HZ2009} for risk averse investors. Most of them, for example, cite{BT1995, LO1999, SS2000, Gomes2005, Bassett2004, DGP2008} focus on empirical or numerical studies, except for some optimization problems solved simply by heuristics. Some analytical treatments have been carried out for single period portfolio choice models, and closed-form solutions were obtained for a number of interesting cases, see, for example, cite{BG2009,HZ2009}. Since investors' risk aversion is of first order cite{EZ1990}, known results in cite{Gomes2005} are constraint. Considering investors' general risk aversion, this paper models portfolio with one risk-free and one risky assets for risk averse investors with general value functions, including specific power utility or risk of first order, explores optimal portfolio choice analytically, then interprets equity premium puzzle. Since this paper treats with general value functions including, in particular, ones of constant relative risk aversion, our results generalizes cite{BT1995, LO1999, SS2000, Gomes2005, Bassett2004, BKP2004, DGP2008} on single period portfolio choice.
机译:针对厌恶风险的投资者,引用了{BT1995,LO1999,SS2000,Gomes2005,Bassett2004,DGP2008,BG2009,HZ2009}中探讨的一种无风险资产和一种风险资产的投资组合。其中大多数引用,例如,{BT1995,LO1999,SS2000,Gomes2005,Bassett2004,DGP2008} {BT1995,LO1999,SS2000,Gomes2005,Bassett2004,DGP2008}都侧重于经验研究或数值研究,除了一些通过启发式方法简单解决的优化问题。已经针对单期投资组合选择模型进行了一些分析处理,并针对许多有趣的情况获得了闭式解,例如,参见cite {BG2009,HZ2009}。由于投资者的风险规避是一阶引用{EZ1990},因此引用{Gomes2005}中的已知结果是有约束力的。考虑到投资者的一般风险规避,本文针对具有一般价值功能(包括特定的电力效用或一阶风险)的厌恶风险的投资者,对具有一种无风险资产和一种风险资产的投资组合进行建模,通过分析探索最优投资组合选择,然后解释股权溢价之谜。由于本文使用的是一般价值函数,尤其包括不变的相对风险规避,因此我们的结果概括了{BT1995,LO1999,SS2000,Gomes2005,Bassett2004,BKP2004,DGP2008}。

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