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The measurement of innovation capability and competence of game software companies through patent indicators

机译:通过专利指标衡量游戏软件公司的创新能力和能力

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In recent years, innovation has become the pursuing goal of enterprise. Gradually firms encounter the situation of “no innovation, no survival”; therefore, innovation is an essential consideration for high-tech industry and RD department. Innovation is not restricted only the development of tangible products; however, for game software industry innovation also includes the development and the design of game software products, the introduction of game production management. Innovation has brought an uniqueness for enterprises and this uniqueness could be a significant factor of creating competitive advantage. For game software producers nowadays, maintaining competence by simply developing new game does no longer exist. Firms found out that simply producing new games and enhancing high quality screen are no longer key factors to maintain competence. Only by constant innovation enterprises can increase advantages and raise profit. Patent represents the technology capability type and advantages of an enterprise. Though patent analysis, a firm is able to understand the technical expertise of each company and investigate the technical development track and enterprise arrangement of a specific industry. The more patent firms hold, the greater positive of competence they own. This study is based on a general approved patent indicator and we take patent application, the location of publication and gain into considerations. With the six patent indicators, including numbered patents, patent growth rate per quarter, cites per patent, current impact index, technology strength and technology life cycle, to evaluate the innovation orientation and competence of each firm.
机译:近年来,创新已成为企业追求的目标。企业逐渐遇到“没有创新就没有生存”的局面。因此,创新是高科技行业和RD部门必不可少的考虑因素。创新不仅限制了有形产品的开发,而且还限制了有形产品的开发。但是,对于游戏软件行业而言,创新还包括游戏软件产品的开发和设计,游戏生产管理的引入。创新为企业带来了独特性,这种独特性可能是创造竞争优势的重要因素。对于当今的游戏软件生产商而言,仅通过开发新游戏来保持竞争力已不复存在。公司发现,仅仅制作新游戏和增强高质量屏幕不再是维持竞争力的关键因素。只有不断创新,企业才能增加优势,提高利润。专利代表企业的技术能力类型和优势。通过专利分析,公司能够了解每个公司的技术专长,并研究特定行业的技术发展轨迹和企业布局。专利公司持有的越多,他们拥有的能力就越具有积极意义。这项研究基于一般认可的专利指标,我们考虑专利申请,公开位置和收益。利用六个专利指标,包括已编号的专利,每季度的专利增长率,每个专利的引用次数,当前影响指数,技术实力和技术生命周期,来评估每个公司的创新方向和能力。

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