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Wastage of Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type-b vaccine (Tetravalent vaccine) and its impact on the increase of dose costs

机译:白喉,破伤风,百日咳和嗜血杆菌流感型疫苗(四价疫苗)的浪费及其对剂量成本增加的影响

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Objective: Identify the monthly wastage of the Tetravalent vaccine (Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine) and to quantify the monetary importance of such wastage for the public sector of Brazil. Methodology: The monthly vaccine wastage of the vaccination centers coordinated by the Epidemiology monitoring service of the Department of Health, Juiz de Fora city, MG, was analyzed in the period September 2008–May 2010. Its impact on the cost of the Tetravalent vaccine was also estimated. Results: The number of doses of Tetravalent vaccine distributed was 45340, with a monthly average of 2160 distributed doses, in the considered period. The monthly average wastage was minimum in November 2008 (10%), and maximum in April 2009 (43%). The average wastage was 16%, or 7255 doses. Conclusion: vaccine wastages are significant in the country.
机译:目的:鉴别四价疫苗(白喉,破伤风,百日咳和嗜血杆菌型B疫苗)的每月浪费,并量化巴西公共部门这种浪费的货币重要性。 方法论:2008年9月至2010年5月,由卫生部流行病学监测服务协调的疫苗接种中心的月度疫苗损失在2008年5月至2010年5月期间。其对四价疫苗成本的影响是 还估计。 结果:分布的四价疫苗的剂量次数为45340,在考虑期间,每月平均分布剂量为2160分。 每月平均浪费于2008年11月(10%),最高,2009年4月(43%)。 平均浪费为16%,或7255剂。 结论:该国疫苗浪费是重要的。

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