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Study on Forest Fire Direct Loss Assessment

机译：森林火灾直接损失评估研究

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Forest fire loss statistics is becoming a crucial tool in decision-making and in helping to reduce loss to life and property due to fires around the world. Estimating forest fire direct loss is important pieces of data when assessing fire at local and national levels. So far, the fire direct loss assessment work abroad has been greatly developed; however, in our country it is yet on an initial stage without a unified system. And current forest fire direct loss assessment only stays in simple statistics and lacks the deep data intellectualized and analysis. Based on the current situation status of forest fire direct loss assessment, we divided the direct loss of forest fire into standing trees resource loss, commodity wood loss, fixed assets loss, current assets loss, forest by-product loss, agriculture and animal husbandry product loss, fire fighting expenses, personnel casualty loss, resident's property loss and made a quantitative and qualitative assessment of forest fire loss through the data of self-made forest fire case.
机译：森林火灾损失统计数据正在成为决策过程中的重要工具，并有助于减少因世界大火造成的生命和财产损失。在评估地方和国家一级的火灾时，估计森林火灾的直接损失是重要的数据。到目前为止，国外的火灾直接损失评估工作得到了很大发展。但是，在我国，还没有一个统一的制度，还处于起步阶段。而目前的森林火灾直接损失评估仅停留在简单的统计数据中，缺乏对数据进行智能化和分析的深度。根据林火直接损失评估的现状，将林火直接损失分为林木资源损失，商品木材损失，固定资产损失，流动资产损失，森林副产品损失，农牧产品损失损失，消防费用，人员伤亡损失，居民财产损失，并通过自制森林火灾案例数据对森林火灾损失进行定量和定性评估。

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