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A Grounded Cognitive Model for Metaphor Acquisition

机译:隐喻习得的扎实认知模型

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摘要

Metaphors are central to our language and thought process, and modelling them computationally is imperative for reproducing human cognitive abilities. In this work, we propose a plausible grounded cognitive model for artificial metaphor acquisition. We put forward a rule-based metaphor acquisition system, which doesn't make use of any prior 'seed metaphor set'. Through correlation between a video and co-occurring commentaries, we show that these rules can be acquired in an unsupervised manner by an early learner capable of abstracting from multi-modal sensory input. From these grounded linguistic concepts, we derive classes based on lexico-syntactical language properties. Based on the selectional preferences of these linguistic elements, metaphorical mappings between source and target domains are acquired.
机译:隐喻在我们的语言和思维过程中至关重要,因此对它们进行计算建模对于重现人类的认知能力势在必行。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个合理的扎实的认知隐喻认知模型。我们提出了一种基于规则的隐喻获取系统,该系统不使用任何先前的“种子隐喻集”。通过视频和共同出现的评论之间的相关性,我们表明,能够从多模式感官输入中抽象出来的早期学习者可以无监督的方式获取这些规则。从这些扎根的语言概念中,我们基于词汇-句法语言属性派生类。基于这些语言元素的选择偏好,获取源域和目标域之间的隐喻映射。

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